Expanded Public Transport Glossary: Terms and Organizations at a Glance
The digitalization in public transport makes it necessary to grapple with new systems or terms. From APC to Validator: The following overview aims to provide decision-makers and professionals in transportation with an overview of the jumble of terms in modern transportation. Additionally, you’ll get to know the most influential organizations in the public transport industry such as UITP, ITxPT, and APTA.
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Terms and Definitions in Public Transportation
Digital technologies significantly contribute to improving the operations and services of transportation companies. Both transportation companies and passengers benefit from resulting optimizations in operations, real-time services, new revenue streams, etc. However, before companies and operators reach their end goal—the digital world—they must overcome the technological challenges along the way. First, we will explain to you the most common terms related to public transportation and digitalized vehicles and then show you where to start in order to digitalize your fleet.
ITCS
ITCS stands for “Intermodal Transport Control System”. It is a computer-based operations control system that plans, controls, and monitors the entire operation on board public transport vehicles. It is used in particular to manage the following areas: communication between vehicle and control center, computer-aided operation, dynamic passenger information in vehicles and at stops.
Ethernet-Switch
Communication unit connecting end users in the network and transmitting data on board a public transport vehicle.
Read also: The Ethernet Switch and its Role in Buses and Trains
UITP
Die UITP (Union Internationale des Transports Publics), founded in 1885, is the largest international network for professionals in public transportation. It is the only global organization that brings together all stakeholders and modes of public transport. With over 1,900 members from more than 100 countries, it includes public transport authorities, operators, policymakers, research institutions, as well as suppliers and service providers in the public transport sector.
UITP sees itself as the ‘global advocate for public transport’ and a ‘passionate champion of sustainable urban mobility’. The association promotes innovations across all public transport modes: buses, subways, commuter trains, regional trains, and waterborne transport. By supporting the entire sector, UITP continuously works towards enhancing the quality of life and economic prosperity in urban areas worldwide.
Since 2021, TRONTEQ is a proud member of UITP, aiming to get closer to public transport customers and users to gain a deeper understanding of public transport use cases and improve its IP networking solutions based on Ethernet technology.
For more information about UITP, visit uitp.org.
ITxPT
ITxPT’s main goal is to develop an open IT architecture for public transport and other mobility services based on standards and best practices. The primary advantage of implementing the ITxPT standard is interoperability, enabling seamless integration of systems and devices from different providers. The ITxPT architecture allows for a gradual expansion of system functionalities, fostering competitiveness among IT suppliers and manufacturers in the industry by offering standardized products and services. Increasingly, ITxPT compliance is being cited as a criterion for public tenders in the public transport sector.
Since 2019, TRONTEQ has been a Principal Member of ITxPT and actively participates in ITxPT working groups. TRONTEQ provides fully standardized M12 Ethernet switches capable of connecting any modern on-board IP system.
For further information about ITxPT, visit itxpt.org.
EMTA
Members include public transport authorities from most major European cities, from Manchester to Thessaloniki, from Lisbon to Helsinki.
For more information about EMTA, visit emta.com.
VDV
For more information about the VDV, please visit vdv.de.
APTA
APTA is the sole association in North America that represents all forms of public transportation, including buses, paratransit, commuter rail, subways, light rail, ferry services, as well as intercity and high-speed trains. APTA deals with all aspects of the industry: transportation systems, vehicles, equipment, as well as traffic-related products and services.
TRONTEQ is a proud member of APTA.
For more information about APTA, please visit apta.com.
GART
For the association’s members, GART serves as a resource center, empowering them to play a more significant role as mobility providers. It provides a platform for exchange, best practices, innovations, and discussions to shape the mobility of the future. Lastly, GART acts as a voice for the authorities organizing mobility at the national and European levels, defending their interests against state institutions, the European Union, and the media.
For more information about GART, visit gart.org.
Related Resources
Digitalization in Public Transport
Discover the role of Ethernet switches in driving digitalization of public transport vehicles.
The ITxPT Standard
With ITxPT, public transport operators can benefit from simplified handling of their vehicle systems.
The E-mark in Public Transport
The E-mark ensures that road vehicles and their installed components adhere to stringent safety and environmental standards.